Soul

 Resilience in Rhythm: Music and Movement Heal

Black male and females dressed in trendy clothes dancing at club.
Written by Odongo Odongo

Long before wellness apps and clinical prescriptions, healing in the Black community pulsed through drumbeats, danced in sacred circles, and soared in song. The ancestral rhythms of Africa, uplifting gospel harmonies, and storytelling in every verse embodied culture, survival, joy, and deep resilience. Today, modern science is only beginning to echo what generations have known intuitively: music, movement, and narrative are not just mere pastimes but they are potent medicine for the mind, body, and soul.

Consider the stark reality: Black adults in the United States are more likely to experience serious psychological distress compared to their white counterparts, according to the National Alliance of Mental Illness. Compounding the issue, only one in three Black adults who need mental health care actually receive it, as reported by the American Psychological Association. These statistics show a troubling reality of unmet needs. The rich heritage of Black cultural expression can help fill this gap.

Recent studies continue to affirm what oral tradition and communal experience have long proclaimed: music and movement are not just expressive arts, but healing technologies. Research indicates that individuals who engage in music and art therapy frequently report decreased stress, enhanced mood, greater self-confidence, diminished perception of pain, and quicker recovery periods. This shows how sound and rhythm can help with mental health.

Yet, despite these benefits, systemic barriers such as underfunded arts programs and culturally insensitive healthcare often obstruct access to these healing modalities. To restore balance, we must reclaim these traditions not only as art, but also as tools of wellness.

The Science of Sound: How Rhythm Rewires the Brain

The healing power of music and movement in Black culture is not a newfound discovery but a rich inheritance. For generations, music has served as a safe haven for Black expression, giving voice to joy, sorrow, resistance, and hope.

  • The Power of the Drum: The drumbeat is a natural, powerful rhythm that speaks straight to the soul. In African traditions, drumming was more than celebration; it was communication, ceremony, and catharsis. Joining a drum circle helps build a strong sense of connection and community. It allows for emotional release and shared healing. The National Institute of Health report that group drumming significantly reduces stress and fosters solidarity, giving new life to an age-old healing tradition
  • Gospel’s Grace and Guidance: Born from spiritual endurance, gospel music remains one of the most potent emotional outlets in Black life. Its harmonies uplift, its lyrics anchor, and its performance binds congregations together. Gospel music has deep spiritual roots, but it also helps us physically. It can lower blood pressure, ease feelings of loneliness, and enhance community support
  • Movement as Medicine: Dance has always been a core part of Black expression, showing up in everything from ceremonies like Nigeria’s Ègúngún festival and Caribbean carnival parades to Chicago footwork and hip-hop battles. With every step and rhythm, dance helps us process emotions, tell stories, and feel part of something bigger. Research confirms what tradition knows: dance reduces anxiety, enhances cognitive function, and strengthens bonds across generations
  • Healing Through Stories: The oral tradition remains one of the most vital vessels of Black cultural wisdom. Stories shared through sermons, poems, or phone calls keep our legacy alive. They inspire strength and invite healing. In recent years, intergenerational storytelling programs have shown promise in improving mental health outcomes, especially for youth and elders. Zora Neale Hurston, the world-renowned novelist and folklorist said, “If you are silent about your pain, they’ll kill you and say you enjoyed it.” When truth is spoken and stories are passed on, healing begins and history is reclaimed. To voice pain is to resist; to remember aloud is to rise

Reclaiming Cultural Wellness through Everyday Rituals

The question is how do we move beyond awareness and begin true healing? The answer lies in reconnecting with ancestral knowledge and making it a meaningful part of our daily lives.

  • Join a drum circle: Join a drum circle at community centers, churches, or local parks. These gatherings bring people together to share rhythm and find comfort. No experience is needed; just come ready to listen, connect, and heal
  • Raise your voice in song: Singing together, whether in gospel choirs or at home lifts our spirits. It helps reduce anxiety and strengthens connections
  • Dance it Out: Movement brings joy and memory. It can be stepping into an African dance class, joining a TikTok trend, or enjoying a family cookout. It reminds us that the body, too, is a site of celebration
  • Tell your Story: Storytelling through journaling, spoken word, or even a podcast can unearth buried emotions and shape personal truth. When we tell our stories, pain becomes growth, and memories become strength
  • Make Listening a Mindful Practice: Fill your day with healing sounds from genres such as gospel, hip-hop, afrobeat, reggae, soul, and jazz. Remember that music holds stories, soothes the mind, and renews the spirit. When you listen often, you create a stronger bond with yourself and your cultural roots

The Drumbeat Never Left

Music and movement have always been more than performance; they are tools for survival deeply rooted in Black history. Music and movement offer ways to mend, remember, and rise. As science continues to validate what the heart already knows, one truth emerges with clarity: healing was never meant to happen in silence. It was meant to be sung, danced, drummed, and shared.

As our forefathers once said, “When the roots are deep, there is no reason to fear the wind.” So listen to the drum. Raise your voice. Move your body. Share your story. The medicine was never lost—it was always within reach, waiting to be remembered. Curious to learn more? The links below offer deeper insights.

For Further Reading:

  1. MUSIC AND THE RHYTHMS OF BLACK CULTURE. washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1999/01/12/music-and-the-rhythms-of-black-culture/afc2e61e-846b-44c0-8d43-a16311ea8e04/
  2. Music as Therapy for Soul and Spirit. https://scripturecomesto.life/blog/music-as-therapy-for-soul-and-spirit/
  3. How Music Helps People Heal: The Therapeutic Power of Music. https://www.harmonyandhealing.org/how-music-helps-people-heal/
  4. Music as Medicine. https://www.sma.org.sg/news/2023/October/Music-as-Medicine
  5. Music: The Medicine for Your Body, Mind & Soul. https://www.tymmi.com/music-the-medicine-for-your-body-mind-soul/
  6. Black Men and Therapy: Do we need it and why don’t we go? https://www.elevateblackhealth.com/black-men-and-therapy/

About the author

Odongo Odongo

Odongo is a travel consultant, web content writer, and researcher with a passion for exploring the intersection of travel, culture, and mental health. With a background in economics and international relations, Odongo brings a unique analytical lens to his writing, blending global perspectives with personal storytelling. As a mental health champion, he advocates for the transformative power of travel and self-discovery in promoting wellness. His work explores the deeper narratives behind human connection, travel, and personal growth, offering readers fresh insights into how the world around us shapes our inner journeys.